MODEL REFERENCE

Brother LS-1217

9 troubleshooting topics

Brother LS-1217

The checks and guides below come from the official manuals for this model.

Troubleshooting

Find the problem you are experiencing
Upper thread breaks6 checks
Upper threading is not correct.
Rethread the upper thread through the guides.
Upper thread is tangled.
Remove the tangle and rethread the upper thread.
Upper thread tension is too tight.
Reduce the upper thread tension.
Spool of thread is not correctly installed.
Seat the spool properly on the spool pin.
Needle is bent or not sharp.
Replace the bent or dull needle.
The combination of needle size/ thread size/fabric is incorrect.
Choose a needle and thread suited to the fabric.
Lower thread breaks4 checks
Lower thread is tangled.
Remove the lower-thread tangle and reinstall the bobbin.
Bobbin is not threaded properly in the shuttle hook.
Thread the bobbin into the shuttle correctly.
Lower thread tension is too tight.
Adjust the lower-thread tension as directed in the manual.
Lower threading is not correct.
Rethread the bobbin case correctly.
Skipped stitches5 checks
Needle is incorrectly inserted.
Install the needle correctly.
A worn or damaged needle is in use.
Replace the damaged or poor-quality needle.
The combination of needle size/ thread size/fabric is incorrect.
Match the needle and thread sizes to the fabric.
Lint is clinging to the bottom of the needle plate.
Clean lint from beneath the needle plate.
Threading is not correct.
Rethread the machine, checking the upper and lower paths.
Loop in seam1 check
Thread tension is incorrect.
Adjust thread tension and test on a scrap of the same fabric.
Fabric puckers4 checks
Thread tension is too tight.
Loosen the thread tension.
Threading is not correct.
Rethread the machine correctly.
Wrong needle is used.
Fit the correct needle for the fabric.
The combination of needle size/ thread size/fabric is incorrect.
Choose a suitable fabric, needle, and thread combination.
Fabric does not feed properly5 checks
Stitch length dial is set at no feeding.
Set the stitch length above zero so the fabric can advance.
The combination of needle size/ thread size/fabric is incorrect.
Match the needle and thread to the fabric.
A worn or damaged needle is in use.
Fit a sound needle.
Thread is tangled.
Remove tangled thread before sewing again.
Feed dogs are lowered.
Raise the feed dogs before normal sewing.
Needle breaks4 checks
Needle is not correctly inserted.
Reinstall the needle fully and tighten its clamp.
A worn or damaged needle is in use.
Replace the poor-quality or damaged needle.
The combination of needle size/ thread size/fabric is incorrect.
Use the needle and thread sizes recommended for the fabric.
Fabric is pulled excessively. Let the feed dogs move the fabric. Do not pull the fabric.
Guide the fabric lightly and let the feed dogs move it.
Machine is noisy or slow2 checks
Lint is clinging to the bottom of the needle plate.
Brush lint from beneath the needle plate.
Insufficient oiling.
Follow the manual’s oiling instructions after unplugging the machine.
Machine does not start4 checks
Power supply plug is removed from outlet.
Connect the power plug to the wall outlet.
Main power switch is turned off.
Switch the machine on.
Foot controller is not used correctly.
Use the foot controller as described in the manual.
The bobbin winding shaft is slid toward the bobbin presser.
Move the bobbin winder shaft back to the sewing position.

Manuals and sources

  1. Brother manual listing for LS-1217
  2. Brother operation manual