MODEL REFERENCE
Brother LS-1217
9 troubleshooting topics

The checks and guides below come from the official manuals for this model.
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Troubleshooting
Find the problem you are experiencingUpper thread breaks6 checks
- Upper threading is not correct.
- Rethread the upper thread through the guides.
- Upper thread is tangled.
- Remove the tangle and rethread the upper thread.
- Upper thread tension is too tight.
- Reduce the upper thread tension.
- Spool of thread is not correctly installed.
- Seat the spool properly on the spool pin.
- Needle is bent or not sharp.
- Replace the bent or dull needle.
- The combination of needle size/ thread size/fabric is incorrect.
- Choose a needle and thread suited to the fabric.
Lower thread breaks4 checks
- Lower thread is tangled.
- Remove the lower-thread tangle and reinstall the bobbin.
- Bobbin is not threaded properly in the shuttle hook.
- Thread the bobbin into the shuttle correctly.
- Lower thread tension is too tight.
- Adjust the lower-thread tension as directed in the manual.
- Lower threading is not correct.
- Rethread the bobbin case correctly.
Skipped stitches5 checks
- Needle is incorrectly inserted.
- Install the needle correctly.
- A worn or damaged needle is in use.
- Replace the damaged or poor-quality needle.
- The combination of needle size/ thread size/fabric is incorrect.
- Match the needle and thread sizes to the fabric.
- Lint is clinging to the bottom of the needle plate.
- Clean lint from beneath the needle plate.
- Threading is not correct.
- Rethread the machine, checking the upper and lower paths.
Loop in seam1 check
- Thread tension is incorrect.
- Adjust thread tension and test on a scrap of the same fabric.
Fabric puckers4 checks
- Thread tension is too tight.
- Loosen the thread tension.
- Threading is not correct.
- Rethread the machine correctly.
- Wrong needle is used.
- Fit the correct needle for the fabric.
- The combination of needle size/ thread size/fabric is incorrect.
- Choose a suitable fabric, needle, and thread combination.
Fabric does not feed properly5 checks
- Stitch length dial is set at no feeding.
- Set the stitch length above zero so the fabric can advance.
- The combination of needle size/ thread size/fabric is incorrect.
- Match the needle and thread to the fabric.
- A worn or damaged needle is in use.
- Fit a sound needle.
- Thread is tangled.
- Remove tangled thread before sewing again.
- Feed dogs are lowered.
- Raise the feed dogs before normal sewing.
Needle breaks4 checks
- Needle is not correctly inserted.
- Reinstall the needle fully and tighten its clamp.
- A worn or damaged needle is in use.
- Replace the poor-quality or damaged needle.
- The combination of needle size/ thread size/fabric is incorrect.
- Use the needle and thread sizes recommended for the fabric.
- Fabric is pulled excessively. Let the feed dogs move the fabric. Do not pull the fabric.
- Guide the fabric lightly and let the feed dogs move it.
Machine is noisy or slow2 checks
- Lint is clinging to the bottom of the needle plate.
- Brush lint from beneath the needle plate.
- Insufficient oiling.
- Follow the manual’s oiling instructions after unplugging the machine.
Machine does not start4 checks
- Power supply plug is removed from outlet.
- Connect the power plug to the wall outlet.
- Main power switch is turned off.
- Switch the machine on.
- Foot controller is not used correctly.
- Use the foot controller as described in the manual.
- The bobbin winding shaft is slid toward the bobbin presser.
- Move the bobbin winder shaft back to the sewing position.